Wilfires - Cities and Land cover
2025-03-07
R Markdown
This is an R Markdown document. Markdown is a simple formatting syntax for authoring HTML, PDF, and MS Word documents. For more details on using R Markdown see http://rmarkdown.rstudio.com.
When you click the Knit button a document will be generated that includes both content as well as the output of any embedded R code chunks within the document. You can embed an R code chunk like this:
#Distance from cities
##########
# Load necessary libraries
# install.packages(c("sf", "terra", "raster", "httr", "jsonlite","FedData"))
library(sf)## Linking to GEOS 3.13.0, GDAL 3.8.5, PROJ 9.5.1; sf_use_s2() is TRUElibrary(dplyr)##
## Attaching package: 'dplyr'## The following objects are masked from 'package:stats':
##
## filter, lag## The following objects are masked from 'package:base':
##
## intersect, setdiff, setequal, unionlibrary(ggplot2)
library(matrixStats)##
## Attaching package: 'matrixStats'## The following object is masked from 'package:dplyr':
##
## countlibrary(terra)## terra 1.8.29library(raster)## Loading required package: sp##
## Attaching package: 'raster'## The following object is masked from 'package:dplyr':
##
## selectlibrary(httr)
library(jsonlite)
library(FedData)## You have loaded FedData v4.
## As of FedData v4 we have retired
## dependencies on the `sp` and `raster` packages.
## All functions in FedData v4 return `terra` (raster)
## or `sf` (vector) objects by default, and there may be
## other breaking changes.# Read Fire Data (2020 only)
data <- st_read("~/Desktop/Victoria/DSDM/Term2/Geospatial/Final_Project/California_Fire_Perimeters_(all)/California_Fire_Perimeters_(all).shp")## Reading layer `California_Fire_Perimeters_(all)' from data source
## `/Users/macbookpro/Desktop/Victoria/DSDM/Term2/Geospatial/Final_Project/California_Fire_Perimeters_(all)/California_Fire_Perimeters_(all).shp'
## using driver `ESRI Shapefile'
## Simple feature collection with 22261 features and 21 fields
## Geometry type: MULTIPOLYGON
## Dimension: XY
## Bounding box: xmin: -13848330 ymin: 3833204 xmax: -12705610 ymax: 5255380
## Projected CRS: WGS 84 / Pseudo-Mercatordata <- data %>% filter(YEAR_ == 2020)
# Read California State Boundary
US_States <- st_read("~/Desktop/Victoria/DSDM/Term2/Geospatial/Final_Project/ne_110m_admin_1_states/ne_110m_admin_1_states_provinces.shp")## Reading layer `ne_110m_admin_1_states_provinces' from data source
## `/Users/macbookpro/Desktop/Victoria/DSDM/Term2/Geospatial/Final_Project/ne_110m_admin_1_states/ne_110m_admin_1_states_provinces.shp'
## using driver `ESRI Shapefile'
## Simple feature collection with 51 features and 121 fields
## Geometry type: MULTIPOLYGON
## Dimension: XY
## Bounding box: xmin: -171.7911 ymin: 18.91619 xmax: -66.96466 ymax: 71.35776
## Geodetic CRS: WGS 84US_States_simple <- US_States %>% dplyr::select(name, postal, latitude, longitude, geometry)
CA <- US_States_simple %>% filter(postal == "CA")
# Read the “Places” shapefile
# Loading this to get info about cities
places <- st_read("~/Desktop/Victoria/DSDM/Term2/Geospatial/Final_Project/tl_2020_06_place/tl_2020_06_place.shp")## Reading layer `tl_2020_06_place' from data source
## `/Users/macbookpro/Desktop/Victoria/DSDM/Term2/Geospatial/Final_Project/tl_2020_06_place/tl_2020_06_place.shp'
## using driver `ESRI Shapefile'
## Simple feature collection with 1611 features and 16 fields
## Geometry type: MULTIPOLYGON
## Dimension: XY
## Bounding box: xmin: -124.2695 ymin: 32.53433 xmax: -114.229 ymax: 41.99317
## Geodetic CRS: NAD83colnames(places)## [1] "STATEFP" "PLACEFP" "PLACENS" "GEOID" "NAME" "NAMELSAD"
## [7] "LSAD" "CLASSFP" "PCICBSA" "PCINECTA" "MTFCC" "FUNCSTAT"
## [13] "ALAND" "AWATER" "INTPTLAT" "INTPTLON" "geometry"head(places)## Simple feature collection with 6 features and 16 fields
## Geometry type: MULTIPOLYGON
## Dimension: XY
## Bounding box: xmin: -120.6741 ymin: 33.62517 xmax: -117.6746 ymax: 40.45356
## Geodetic CRS: NAD83
## STATEFP PLACEFP PLACENS GEOID NAME NAMELSAD LSAD CLASSFP
## 1 06 77364 02412017 0677364 Susanville Susanville city 25 C1
## 2 06 02000 02409704 0602000 Anaheim Anaheim city 25 C1
## 3 06 16532 02410239 0616532 Costa Mesa Costa Mesa city 25 C1
## 4 06 17750 02410282 0617750 Cypress Cypress city 25 C1
## 5 06 28000 02410556 0628000 Fullerton Fullerton city 25 C1
## 6 06 29000 02410568 0629000 Garden Grove Garden Grove city 25 C1
## PCICBSA PCINECTA MTFCC FUNCSTAT ALAND AWATER INTPTLAT INTPTLON
## 1 Y N G4110 A 20507839 218688 +40.4336740 -120.6283062
## 2 Y N G4110 A 130206498 1567025 +33.8555018 -117.7586572
## 3 Y N G4110 A 40937896 24554 +33.6659055 -117.9123358
## 4 N N G4110 A 17127354 22003 +33.8184768 -118.0383074
## 5 N N G4110 A 58065841 32825 +33.8857156 -117.9280247
## 6 N N G4110 A 46506034 45894 +33.7787816 -117.9604719
## geometry
## 1 MULTIPOLYGON (((-120.5261 4...
## 2 MULTIPOLYGON (((-118.0175 3...
## 3 MULTIPOLYGON (((-117.9546 3...
## 4 MULTIPOLYGON (((-118.0633 3...
## 5 MULTIPOLYGON (((-117.9854 3...
## 6 MULTIPOLYGON (((-118.0429 3...# Reproject all layers to EPSG:3310 at the start
data_3310 <- st_transform(data, 3310)
CA_3310 <- st_transform(CA, 3310)
places_ca_centroids_3310 <- st_centroid(st_transform(places, 3310)) ## Warning: st_centroid assumes attributes are constant over geometries# Combine all fire polygons into one and compute centroid
fire_union_3310 <- st_union(data_3310)
fire_union_centroid_3310 <- st_centroid(fire_union_3310)
# Distance from each city centroid to the fire boundary and union centroid
places_ca_centroids_3310$dist_to_fire_boundary <- st_distance(places_ca_centroids_3310, fire_union_3310)
places_ca_centroids_3310$dist_to_fire_union_centroid <- st_distance(places_ca_centroids_3310, fire_union_centroid_3310)
# Compute centroids of individual fires and their distances to cities
fire_centroids_3310 <- st_centroid(data_3310)## Warning: st_centroid assumes attributes are constant over geometriescity_fire_matrix <- st_distance(places_ca_centroids_3310, fire_centroids_3310)
# Extract the nearest fire centroid distance per city
places_ca_centroids_3310$dist_to_nearest_fire_centroid <- rowMins(city_fire_matrix)
ggplot() +
# California boundary
geom_sf(data = CA_3310, fill = "white", color = "black") +
# Fire polygons
geom_sf(data = data_3310, fill = "red", alpha = 0.6, color = NA) +
# City centroids, colored by distance to boundary
geom_sf(
data = places_ca_centroids_3310,
aes(color = as.numeric(dist_to_fire_boundary)),
size = 1
) +
scale_color_viridis_c(option = "plasma") +
theme_minimal() +
labs(
color = "Distance to Fire (m)",
title = "California Fires 2020: Distance from Cities to Fire Perimeters (EPSG:3310)"
)
max_dist <- max(as.numeric(places_ca_centroids_3310$dist_to_fire_boundary), na.rm = TRUE)
ggplot() +
geom_sf(data = CA_3310, fill = "white", color = "black") +
geom_sf(data = data_3310, fill = "black", alpha = 0.9, color = NA) +
geom_sf(
data = places_ca_centroids_3310,
aes(color = as.numeric(dist_to_fire_boundary)),
size = 1
) +
scale_color_gradientn(
colors = c("#FF0000", "#FFA500", "#808080", "#008000"),
breaks = c(0, 1000, 5000, 10000, 50000, 100000, 150000, max_dist),
labels = c("0 km", "1 km", "5 km", "10 km", "50 km", "100 km", "150 km",
paste0(round(max_dist/1000), " km"))
) +
guides(
# Make the colorbar bigger/taller, with some padding
color = guide_colorbar(
barwidth = 1.5, # width of the bar in "plot" units
barheight = 10, # height of the bar in "plot" units
title.position = "top" # puts the legend title on top
)
) +
theme_minimal() +
theme(
legend.title = element_text(size = 12),
legend.text = element_text(size = 10)
) +
labs(
color = "Distance to Fire (m)",
title = "CA Fires 2020: Distance from Cities"
)
#### Fire Proximity - Filter 50km
# 1. Convert distance units to numeric (removing "units" class):
places_ca_centroids_3310$dist_num <- as.numeric(places_ca_centroids_3310$dist_to_fire_boundary)
# 2. Filter for distances less than 50 km (50,000 meters):
cities_close <- places_ca_centroids_3310 %>%
filter(dist_num < 50000)
ggplot() +
geom_sf(data = CA_3310, fill = "white", color = "black") +
geom_sf(data = data_3310, fill = "black", alpha = 0.9, color = NA) +
geom_sf(
data = cities_close,
aes(color = as.numeric(dist_to_fire_boundary)),
size = 1
) +
scale_color_gradientn(
colors = c("#FF0000", "#FFA500", "#808080", "#008000")
) +
guides(
# Make the colorbar bigger/taller, with some padding
color = guide_colorbar(
barwidth = 1.5, # width of the bar in "plot" units
barheight = 10, # height of the bar in "plot" units
title.position = "top" # puts the legend title on top
)
) +
theme_minimal() +
theme(
legend.title = element_text(size = 12),
legend.text = element_text(size = 10)
) +
labs(
color = "Distance to Fire (m)",
title = "CA Fires 2020: Distance from Cities - Less than 50 km"
)
##################
# List those cities for reference
# Ensure the distance column is numeric
places_ca_centroids_3310 <- places_ca_centroids_3310 %>%
mutate(dist_num = as.numeric(dist_to_fire_boundary))
# Filter cities that are within 50 km (i.e., less than 50,000 m)
cities_50 <- places_ca_centroids_3310 %>%
filter(dist_num < 50000) %>% # 50 km threshold
arrange(dist_num) # Rank in ascending order (closest first)
# Extract a list with city names, distances, and coordinates
cities_list <- dplyr::select(st_drop_geometry(cities_50), NAME, dist_num)
print(cities_list)## NAME dist_num
## 1 Berry Creek 0.00000
## 2 Big Creek 0.00000
## 3 Bonny Doon 0.00000
## 4 Cedar Slope 0.00000
## 5 Deer Park 0.00000
## 6 Forbestown 0.00000
## 7 Happy Camp 0.00000
## 8 Loma Mar 0.00000
## 9 Moskowite Corner 0.00000
## 10 Ono 0.00000
## 11 Ruth 0.00000
## 12 Sequoia Crest 0.00000
## 13 Shaver Lake 0.00000
## 14 Williams Canyon 0.00000
## 15 Modjeska 29.49649
## 16 Boulder Creek 53.50720
## 17 Monrovia 57.69122
## 18 Pierpoint 58.12320
## 19 Brookdale 83.68816
## 20 Walker 104.80624
## 21 Igo 128.83518
## 22 Camp Nelson 138.27686
## 23 Spring Garden 146.05814
## 24 Mountain Mesa 206.82236
## 25 Silverado 211.08018
## 26 Chino Hills 297.79606
## 27 Smartsville 312.79298
## 28 San Lucas 429.17792
## 29 Ponderosa 501.65748
## 30 Rumsey 505.01258
## 31 Agua Dulce 520.25284
## 32 Felton 617.67523
## 33 Guinda 629.62330
## 34 Wofford Heights 645.94772
## 35 California Polytechnic State University 782.73306
## 36 Oak Glen 817.48514
## 37 Doyle 818.15055
## 38 Tehachapi 885.05109
## 39 Golden Hills 900.13193
## 40 Angwin 961.97312
## 41 Ben Lomond 971.50285
## 42 Pepperdine University 982.11054
## 43 Marysville 986.28700
## 44 Davenport 1009.28800
## 45 Keene 1017.28777
## 46 Yorba Linda 1049.03115
## 47 East Quincy 1109.79223
## 48 Calistoga 1163.68559
## 49 Lake Hughes 1204.79461
## 50 Montague 1215.66490
## 51 St. Helena 1222.04298
## 52 Allendale 1231.57172
## 53 La Habra Heights 1245.51931
## 54 Rancho San Diego 1283.09836
## 55 Cherry Valley 1303.02222
## 56 Duarte 1312.59795
## 57 Taylorsville 1316.93965
## 58 Elizabeth Lake 1344.37303
## 59 Lake Nacimiento 1362.74924
## 60 Brooks 1368.87477
## 61 Los Olivos 1410.86063
## 62 Johnstonville 1423.48814
## 63 Kernville 1443.45744
## 64 Indian Falls 1453.28909
## 65 Santa Venetia 1453.43044
## 66 Shingle Springs 1480.25700
## 67 Robinson Mill 1517.81020
## 68 King City 1523.92006
## 69 Bradbury 1551.76224
## 70 Montgomery Creek 1556.54402
## 71 Diablo Grande 1576.19947
## 72 Kelly Ridge 1579.09945
## 73 Woodlands 1584.62441
## 74 Fort Hunter Liggett 1587.57592
## 75 American Canyon 1617.27591
## 76 Oroville 1617.73661
## 77 Auberry 1637.64781
## 78 Blacklake 1671.33830
## 79 North Lakeport 1686.68638
## 80 Santa Susana 1723.62041
## 81 Antelope 1742.66221
## 82 Whitmore 1780.61729
## 83 Beale AFB 1789.05342
## 84 Trabuco Canyon 1822.39056
## 85 Lytle Creek 1832.69519
## 86 Callender 1879.45883
## 87 Clearlake Oaks 1899.06796
## 88 Loyalton 1916.43327
## 89 Coronita 1932.97637
## 90 Lake Forest 1978.44639
## 91 Hacienda Heights 1993.25654
## 92 Garey 1994.09595
## 93 Sisquoc 2010.73173
## 94 Thermalito 2031.10408
## 95 Whittier 2040.10119
## 96 Highland 2090.39773
## 97 Ballard 2095.56657
## 98 Pismo Beach 2125.13128
## 99 Tarina 2132.52929
## 100 Eastern Goleta Valley 2140.71654
## 101 Coloma 2174.27511
## 102 Cotati 2179.80106
## 103 Palm Springs 2200.75350
## 104 Spring Valley 2203.97853
## 105 Lodoga 2210.00261
## 106 Castaic 2266.53696
## 107 Larkfield-Wikiup 2276.87935
## 108 Kenwood 2284.26451
## 109 Guerneville 2309.27937
## 110 Elk Creek 2358.76924
## 111 El Cerrito 2423.66675
## 112 Avocado Heights 2424.91155
## 113 La Verne 2451.15987
## 114 Creston 2482.51288
## 115 Azusa 2503.01535
## 116 Avila Beach 2536.12373
## 117 Val Verde 2551.75822
## 118 Bucks Lake 2562.43939
## 119 Honcut 2563.29237
## 120 Ladera Ranch 2602.72501
## 121 Bakersfield Country Club 2620.75173
## 122 Tancred 2624.84819
## 123 Paxton 2629.49506
## 124 Bangor 2635.67024
## 125 Weitchpec 2636.14071
## 126 Healdsburg 2651.11106
## 127 Rowland Heights 2671.20152
## 128 Sierra Madre 2677.34026
## 129 Pine Canyon 2691.33867
## 130 Squirrel Mountain Valley 2704.77873
## 131 Laguna Woods 2716.16831
## 132 Cameron Park 2716.65030
## 133 Spreckels 2721.97325
## 134 Desert View Highlands 2746.20097
## 135 Greenhorn 2748.39676
## 136 East Niles 2766.90562
## 137 Butte Valley 2772.39635
## 138 Fort Jones 2773.69012
## 139 Covelo 2779.08579
## 140 Brea 2806.10840
## 141 Chilcoot-Vinton 2846.55734
## 142 Cedar Ridge 2848.16896
## 143 Stirling City 2890.20429
## 144 Hasley Canyon 2953.92659
## 145 Yucaipa 2957.26083
## 146 Sierra Brooks 2970.09685
## 147 Running Springs 2982.36226
## 148 Coleville 3048.00087
## 149 Hartley 3073.56663
## 150 Mentone 3073.75070
## 151 Fulton 3102.37892
## 152 Cuyama 3112.98904
## 153 San Juan Capistrano 3113.40194
## 154 Aspen Springs 3146.60531
## 155 Penngrove 3148.86838
## 156 Rose Hills 3169.81115
## 157 Lagunitas-Forest Knolls 3171.79303
## 158 Elverta 3182.33043
## 159 Lockwood 3202.03263
## 160 Post Mountain 3257.26591
## 161 Colma 3288.29662
## 162 Mount Hermon 3312.35601
## 163 Lower Lake 3331.71771
## 164 Wilton 3332.31756
## 165 Los Ranchos 3348.24834
## 166 Cayucos 3355.03094
## 167 Douglas City 3393.80136
## 168 Banning 3404.22544
## 169 Carmel Valley Village 3452.52785
## 170 Point Reyes Station 3471.21523
## 171 North Fork 3473.33963
## 172 Roseville 3481.56391
## 173 Lake Isabella 3485.28275
## 174 Little Grass Valley 3498.23890
## 175 Linda 3515.71468
## 176 Oildale 3518.78129
## 177 Daly City 3539.69507
## 178 Irvine 3540.51242
## 179 Lakeland Village 3558.37158
## 180 Clipper Mills 3563.53838
## 181 Tulelake 3593.97299
## 182 Corona 3602.93843
## 183 Inverness 3611.19850
## 184 Palmdale 3615.20791
## 185 Santa Cruz 3627.77709
## 186 North Tustin 3640.39853
## 187 Timber Cove 3718.87222
## 188 El Rio 3733.11401
## 189 Hollister 3770.47753
## 190 Nipomo 3777.72443
## 191 San Rafael 3786.11235
## 192 Home Gardens 3801.17116
## 193 Anza 3814.67545
## 194 Agoura Hills 3835.02749
## 195 Oxnard 3847.83859
## 196 Orcutt 3861.62986
## 197 Grenada 3863.07654
## 198 Winters 3863.16637
## 199 Challenge-Brownsville 3886.56504
## 200 Rough and Ready 3888.74890
## 201 Tobin 3890.74724
## 202 Camp Pendleton Mainside 3911.47421
## 203 Coffee Creek 3912.60680
## 204 El Sobrante 3914.79227
## 205 Sheridan 3960.30177
## 206 Whitewater 3985.73142
## 207 Nicasio 3986.50319
## 208 Fallbrook 4018.24505
## 209 Temelec 4099.82240
## 210 El Paso de Robles (Paso Robles) 4112.49444
## 211 Aliso Viejo 4133.67163
## 212 Edna 4141.91100
## 213 Lincoln 4150.46460
## 214 Brooktrails 4152.52117
## 215 Sunol 4167.36036
## 216 San Buenaventura (Ventura) 4174.03541
## 217 Platina 4182.53734
## 218 Rackerby 4197.55717
## 219 Greenville 4211.04105
## 220 Groveland 4226.37175
## 221 San Luis Obispo 4228.31065
## 222 Los Berros 4230.68983
## 223 Santa Clarita 4235.30207
## 224 Upper Lake 4236.84680
## 225 Acton 4241.14802
## 226 Stevenson Ranch 4265.62754
## 227 Vacaville 4267.37410
## 228 Twain 4268.64636
## 229 Rohnert Park 4297.78692
## 230 Laguna Niguel 4302.80477
## 231 Pescadero 4313.37071
## 232 Broadmoor 4326.13716
## 233 Fairfield 4337.33373
## 234 McCloud 4353.82373
## 235 Littlerock 4356.40555
## 236 Santa Rosa 4366.88981
## 237 Mad River 4368.15634
## 238 Sonoma State University 4368.43160
## 239 Hillcrest 4385.09999
## 240 Rutherford 4438.58868
## 241 Chino 4444.52491
## 242 La Puente 4482.51304
## 243 Lake Davis 4486.28273
## 244 Redlands 4521.53317
## 245 Patterson 4526.17637
## 246 San Juan Bautista 4539.25041
## 247 Quincy 4545.98430
## 248 Mettler 4572.11784
## 249 Hidden Valley Lake 4574.75572
## 250 San Dimas 4581.75448
## 251 South Oroville 4604.10589
## 252 Petaluma 4630.33369
## 253 Wheatland 4688.75316
## 254 South Monrovia Island 4693.28013
## 255 West Whittier-Los Nietos 4695.45978
## 256 Glendora 4701.22715
## 257 Windsor 4707.00476
## 258 Nice 4720.10420
## 259 Goodmanville 4727.03996
## 260 West Puente Valley 4730.90355
## 261 Arcadia 4746.72027
## 262 La Habra 4767.60507
## 263 Morro Bay 4781.15773
## 264 Rancho Murieta 4791.16450
## 265 Valle Vista 4798.05576
## 266 Santa Ynez 4812.28555
## 267 Cromberg 4818.95097
## 268 Winterhaven 4833.99501
## 269 Esparto 4846.25589
## 270 Green Valley 4877.31482
## 271 Casa de Oro-Mount Helix 4887.37654
## 272 Yuba City 4906.71397
## 273 Topanga 4921.60159
## 274 Oroville East 4970.66806
## 275 Grass Valley 5007.12248
## 276 Silverado Resort 5010.49338
## 277 La Porte 5019.00449
## 278 Piru 5019.55987
## 279 Chualar 5027.58477
## 280 Saticoy 5031.38254
## 281 Cherokee 5038.31360
## 282 Lompico 5043.05981
## 283 Beaumont 5069.31229
## 284 Jamul 5070.70220
## 285 Leona Valley 5093.14846
## 286 Foothill Farms 5118.25987
## 287 Swall Meadows 5164.91281
## 288 Rancho Santa Margarita 5192.88037
## 289 Paradise Park 5212.62809
## 290 Buellton 5243.05113
## 291 Coto de Caza 5254.48471
## 292 La Honda 5275.45798
## 293 Mountain Meadows 5299.58869
## 294 Rancho Mission Viejo 5318.72858
## 295 Zayante 5334.88471
## 296 Tustin 5345.87709
## 297 Citrus 5348.48609
## 298 Rivergrove 5351.58010
## 299 Fairfax 5353.28704
## 300 Granite Hills 5360.15391
## 301 Rio Linda 5360.94429
## 302 Minkler 5373.24939
## 303 Pleasanton 5398.67162
## 304 Yankee Hill 5450.49660
## 305 Calabasas 5462.31921
## 306 Edison 5472.57855
## 307 Taft 5483.06629
## 308 Cazadero 5494.13636
## 309 Lake Don Pedro 5499.91144
## 310 Mineral 5509.25132
## 311 Middletown 5521.50932
## 312 Industry 5523.10131
## 313 Bradley 5540.20797
## 314 Sunny Slopes 5589.40678
## 315 Spring Valley 5602.26284
## 316 Malibu 5608.72107
## 317 Millerton 5611.80236
## 318 Norco 5640.55848
## 319 Morgan Hill 5666.44540
## 320 Centerville 5720.96301
## 321 Livermore 5727.24906
## 322 East Bakersfield 5728.12147
## 323 Potomac Park 5729.08340
## 324 South El Monte 5730.82023
## 325 Mayflower Village 5745.75116
## 326 Clearlake Riviera 5764.82762
## 327 Lake Riverside 5797.04593
## 328 Burnt Ranch 5828.01805
## 329 Rocklin 5834.34951
## 330 Soda Bay 5836.43632
## 331 Gonzales 5837.81709
## 332 Grover Beach 5855.84969
## 333 Salinas 5870.13482
## 334 University of California-Santa Barbara 5909.56231
## 335 Pasatiempo 5911.59930
## 336 Choctaw Valley 5914.85822
## 337 Posey 5915.92494
## 338 San Ardo 5924.72918
## 339 San Geronimo 5930.74693
## 340 South Whittier 5938.46887
## 341 Laguna Hills 5946.21356
## 342 Yreka 5961.45498
## 343 Hoopa 5964.53860
## 344 Round Mountain 5972.95585
## 345 Jenner 5977.58437
## 346 Susanville 5993.21898
## 347 Prunedale 6011.03669
## 348 Occidental 6029.02605
## 349 East Whittier 6074.67119
## 350 Claremont 6083.52665
## 351 Green Valley 6103.87112
## 352 Nevada City 6120.98004
## 353 Irwindale 6129.87548
## 354 Lakeport 6130.92884
## 355 Benicia 6136.13212
## 356 Clearlake 6139.75876
## 357 Idlewild 6153.21654
## 358 Suisun City 6171.51803
## 359 Goleta 6244.97533
## 360 South San Jose Hills 6269.92750
## 361 Sereno del Mar 6270.70601
## 362 Whitley Gardens 6274.69838
## 363 Rancho Cordova 6302.36684
## 364 Sea Ranch 6331.95210
## 365 Villa Park 6335.91906
## 366 Crest 6343.19659
## 367 Isla Vista 6376.58522
## 368 Pico Rivera 6384.45086
## 369 Casmalia 6405.33362
## 370 North Highlands 6416.08681
## 371 Solvang 6422.45309
## 372 Oakville 6434.65568
## 373 Altadena 6435.42617
## 374 Alpine 6444.61213
## 375 Shingletown 6446.09850
## 376 Geyserville 6452.85463
## 377 Crowley Lake 6458.17151
## 378 Topaz 6459.92607
## 379 Shasta 6493.70916
## 380 Arroyo Grande 6502.98578
## 381 Santa Maria 6518.08687
## 382 Cottonwood 6537.62146
## 383 Carmet 6599.97024
## 384 Arvin 6638.13849
## 385 Santa Margarita 6662.75372
## 386 Portola 6674.03485
## 387 Loma Rica 6713.30770
## 388 Cabazon 6718.22781
## 389 Bodega 6730.53536
## 390 Olivehurst 6761.10583
## 391 Las Flores 6782.44216
## 392 Valinda 6798.81789
## 393 East Pasadena 6814.61642
## 394 Laguna Beach 6817.60109
## 395 El Monte 6843.76254
## 396 East Orosi 6858.86553
## 397 Keddie 6860.39230
## 398 Templeton 6871.60697
## 399 Sonoma 6873.99369
## 400 East Foothills 6875.31327
## 401 Eastvale 6893.61548
## 402 Folsom 6909.49517
## 403 Mountain Center 6915.39244
## 404 Camarillo 6940.41626
## 405 Soledad 6952.01348
## 406 La Cresta 6952.86568
## 407 Orange 6968.20421
## 408 Camptonville 6975.69947
## 409 Scotts Valley 6995.76799
## 410 Squaw Valley 6996.02900
## 411 Brentwood 6997.59460
## 412 Millville 7000.13642
## 413 El Cajon 7018.16236
## 414 Milpitas 7037.10306
## 415 Crescent Mills 7039.53068
## 416 Dunnigan 7045.50981
## 417 Lakeview 7056.00019
## 418 Vincent 7078.82363
## 419 Mariposa 7081.86291
## 420 Butte Meadows 7096.15833
## 421 Dana Point 7098.97917
## 422 Glen Ellen 7106.04796
## 423 Santa Fe Springs 7125.86593
## 424 Monte Rio 7149.28091
## 425 Mission Viejo 7172.79166
## 426 Paskenta 7197.61174
## 427 Simi Valley 7210.74774
## 428 Lake Elsinore 7214.37485
## 429 Hopland 7232.24798
## 430 Oak Park 7273.46925
## 431 Dustin Acres 7275.66630
## 432 Lompoc 7279.63595
## 433 Cathedral City 7281.46757
## 434 Seville 7282.17608
## 435 Shandon 7282.35139
## 436 Forestville 7308.97620
## 437 Kelseyville 7309.41906
## 438 Cold Springs 7345.34286
## 439 McKittrick 7353.67630
## 440 Hidden Hills 7375.36928
## 441 Wilsonia 7382.13437
## 442 Alta Sierra 7385.29396
## 443 Dogtown 7394.31721
## 444 Gilroy 7413.07208
## 445 McClellan Park 7449.75564
## 446 Valley Acres 7452.91402
## 447 Bear Valley 7469.06268
## 448 Westley 7476.05088
## 449 Twain Harte 7490.47954
## 450 Santa Barbara 7500.83888
## 451 McClenney Tract 7504.73329
## 452 Twin Lakes 7504.93439
## 453 Bootjack 7533.13188
## 454 Fillmore 7543.64121
## 455 North El Monte 7549.96594
## 456 Derby Acres 7563.75252
## 457 Delleker 7574.88270
## 458 Lake Shastina 7599.44327
## 459 Charter Oak 7612.48561
## 460 Oak Shores 7634.15408
## 461 Bear Valley Springs 7643.62286
## 462 Bell Canyon 7668.59464
## 463 Bass Lake 7672.34217
## 464 Placentia 7674.74324
## 465 Baldwin Park 7686.80646
## 466 Calimesa 7688.29344
## 467 Delano 7698.03671
## 468 Lebec 7726.55347
## 469 Herlong 7738.03134
## 470 Los Osos 7743.78870
## 471 El Dorado Hills 7761.00056
## 472 Palermo 7765.90025
## 473 Calpine 7770.97735
## 474 San Martin 7784.56338
## 475 Camanche Village 7805.29380
## 476 San Anselmo 7831.26223
## 477 Auburn Lake Trails 7836.61068
## 478 Mission Canyon 7868.56101
## 479 Salmon Creek 7879.87081
## 480 Weldon 7916.08602
## 481 Ridgemark 7935.08320
## 482 Bostonia 7961.35691
## 483 Fullerton 7974.11798
## 484 Meadow Valley 7975.32359
## 485 Apple Valley 7979.40843
## 486 Citrus Heights 7980.39468
## 487 Alum Rock 7983.03952
## 488 Woodacre 8019.83723
## 489 Oceano 8022.19076
## 490 Centerville 8066.34278
## 491 Mountain Gate 8103.25594
## 492 Port Hueneme 8137.06414
## 493 Ford City 8152.43846
## 494 California Hot Springs 8182.25417
## 495 Atascadero 8188.77337
## 496 Lucas Valley-Marinwood 8190.38647
## 497 Channel Islands Beach 8191.53878
## 498 Willow Creek 8194.72659
## 499 Loma Linda 8197.05328
## 500 South Taft 8219.28406
## 501 Diamond Bar 8246.23209
## 502 Vallejo 8246.23617
## 503 Covina 8254.09859
## 504 Brisbane 8265.27512
## 505 Cottonwood 8317.26080
## 506 Mono Vista 8325.46273
## 507 Sattley 8329.34856
## 508 New Cuyama 8331.42466
## 509 Union City 8338.47389
## 510 San Pasqual 8339.71008
## 511 Willits 8344.25070
## 512 Ross 8345.51580
## 513 Newell 8349.79865
## 514 El Verano 8366.11536
## 515 Yosemite Valley 8387.51071
## 516 Westlake Village 8396.80805
## 517 Coulterville 8399.13768
## 518 East Hemet 8402.42415
## 519 Wildomar 8408.36758
## 520 Stonyford 8431.34744
## 521 Los Alamos 8444.58808
## 522 Rialto 8460.72441
## 523 Pine Flat 8476.60515
## 524 Sugarloaf Village 8489.99360
## 525 San Bruno 8493.25376
## 526 Mather 8498.12588
## 527 Rancho Mirage 8498.25734
## 528 Lee Vining 8521.55201
## 529 Phoenix Lake 8565.70493
## 530 Lake Wildwood 8574.44050
## 531 Sleepy Hollow 8593.54514
## 532 East San Gabriel 8604.45470
## 533 Eagleville 8607.52949
## 534 Madison 8607.95239
## 535 Gold River 8616.79735
## 536 Yountville 8626.06698
## 537 Dobbins 8642.45507
## 538 Temescal Valley 8644.50802
## 539 Santa Monica 8669.33880
## 540 Harbison Canyon 8683.52993
## 541 Sun Village 8695.77318
## 542 Elmira 8699.09567
## 543 Three Rivers 8703.28582
## 544 Live Oak 8714.63751
## 545 Happy Valley 8742.43879
## 546 Temple City 8768.86520
## 547 La Presa 8773.96469
## 548 Garden Farms 8778.31998
## 549 Janesville 8811.94347
## 550 Lucerne Valley 8819.81530
## 551 Poso Park 8836.03287
## 552 Beckwourth 8837.01706
## 553 Bodfish 8873.96223
## 554 Penn Valley 8906.38101
## 555 Yettem 8908.21864
## 556 Kentfield 8918.47494
## 557 North San Juan 8925.32375
## 558 Forest Ranch 8927.33462
## 559 Napa 8952.80261
## 560 Larkspur 8960.16693
## 561 Big Bear Lake 8968.08205
## 562 Montebello 8994.48592
## 563 Greenview 9004.06387
## 564 Jacumba 9031.06979
## 565 Copperopolis 9045.15592
## 566 Muscoy 9085.50891
## 567 West Covina 9101.70868
## 568 Manton 9114.89419
## 569 Lucerne 9124.52936
## 570 La Mirada 9142.96562
## 571 Hartland 9179.42935
## 572 Petaluma Center 9188.68323
## 573 Patton Village 9204.15072
## 574 Antioch 9231.10170
## 575 Guadalupe 9245.63227
## 576 Fontana 9272.58057
## 577 Camino Tassajara 9280.97289
## 578 Potter Valley 9290.59932
## 579 Winter Gardens 9305.01575
## 580 Taft Heights 9313.09184
## 581 Bloomfield 9315.99779
## 582 Idyllwild-Pine Cove 9331.18152
## 583 Pomona 9337.69418
## 584 Etna 9342.40295
## 585 Homewood Canyon 9363.86035
## 586 Keswick 9404.09671
## 587 Pasadena 9409.63695
## 588 Hat Creek 9423.81676
## 589 Pleasure Point 9445.66441
## 590 Adin 9446.92983
## 591 Maricopa 9448.03678
## 592 McGee Creek 9455.52091
## 593 Oak Run 9464.20976
## 594 Paradise 9466.20151
## 595 Bodega Bay 9510.23427
## 596 Casa Loma 9527.86760
## 597 Rosemead 9537.71845
## 598 Kennedy Meadows 9544.04062
## 599 Palo Cedro 9564.12189
## 600 South San Gabriel 9571.80951
## 601 Dublin 9586.36830
## 602 Cutler 9595.39087
## 603 South San Francisco 9597.32958
## 604 Concow 9604.63632
## 605 Pine Mountain Lake 9609.82890
## 606 Walnut 9613.47122
## 607 Warm Springs 9621.83514
## 608 Mammoth Lakes 9634.16907
## 609 Orosi 9645.00289
## 610 Fairfax 9650.03161
## 611 Boronda 9715.61428
## 612 La Mesa 9723.94753
## 613 Casa Conejo 9727.38546
## 614 Edmundson Acres 9737.65651
## 615 Grayson 9778.26712
## 616 San Bernardino 9787.15603
## 617 Friant 9796.93495
## 618 Panorama Heights 9814.22505
## 619 Corte Madera 9824.69805
## 620 Sebastopol 9828.96075
## 621 Blackhawk 9867.10529
## 622 Sierraville 9908.39141
## 623 Potrero 9915.54753
## 624 Fuller Acres 9936.96431
## 625 Bonadelle Ranchos 9939.94497
## 626 San Miguel 9955.11410
## 627 San Clemente 9958.54815
## 628 Verdi 9989.22945
## 629 Eldridge 10023.95317
## 630 Boyes Hot Springs 10045.23884
## 631 Camanche North Shore 10071.82987
## 632 Sugarloaf Saw Mill 10102.57171
## 633 San Fernando 10108.22839
## 634 Wallace 10160.43899
## 635 Clay 10167.10844
## 636 Byron 10170.23946
## 637 La Cañada Flintridge 10219.03265
## 638 San Jacinto 10219.08142
## 639 Almanor 10234.34163
## 640 Avenal 10268.19956
## 641 Crows Landing 10294.54416
## 642 Silver City 10295.26681
## 643 Port Costa 10331.20042
## 644 San Marino 10342.33657
## 645 Mission Hills 10374.37415
## 646 Fair Oaks 10402.06855
## 647 Diamond Springs 10407.34882
## 648 Loomis 10427.14171
## 649 Plumas Eureka 10442.22309
## 650 Allensworth 10453.94735
## 651 Novato 10465.31423
## 652 Lake Almanor West 10500.68944
## 653 Desert Hot Springs 10502.81398
## 654 Nuevo 10510.98572
## 655 Mohawk Vista 10552.33057
## 656 Canyondam 10575.14327
## 657 Springville 10580.63718
## 658 Norwalk 10584.63142
## 659 Cloverdale 10599.03394
## 660 Moreno Valley 10635.19663
## 661 Mi-Wuk Village 10675.03341
## 662 Anderson 10689.57263
## 663 Soulsbyville 10722.37911
## 664 Santa Paula 10726.63706
## 665 Anaheim 10755.02013
## 666 Stallion Springs 10756.73289
## 667 Hornitos 10784.95272
## 668 Montclair 10786.29126
## 669 Santa Nella 10820.57259
## 670 Pacifica 10829.15447
## 671 Lemon Grove 10855.68585
## 672 San Antonio Heights 10866.65251
## 673 Greeley Hill 10879.40519
## 674 Capitola 10881.89118
## 675 Prattville 10909.94848
## 676 Lake Arrowhead 10988.17504
## 677 Trinity Village 10990.24564
## 678 Canyon Lake 11007.94878
## 679 Iron Horse 11039.29602
## 680 Coalinga 11069.15572
## 681 Georgetown 11082.00590
## 682 Placerville 11101.72356
## 683 Fremont 11136.71854
## 684 Upland 11167.31992
## 685 Dunsmuir 11187.03041
## 686 Lakeside 11194.99252
## 687 Greenfield 11215.90933
## 688 Black Point-Green Point 11240.04771
## 689 Castella 11256.26409
## 690 Junction City 11260.67300
## 691 Columbia 11270.08547
## 692 Fetters Hot Springs-Agua Caliente 11297.94812
## 693 Old Station 11380.66585
## 694 Frazier Park 11399.98782
## 695 Aromas 11410.42794
## 696 Orange Cove 11415.01339
## 697 Mojave 11430.08625
## 698 Carmichael 11475.25280
## 699 North Richmond 11485.74397
## 700 Fairview 11510.28002
## 701 Rainbow 11514.58143
## 702 Alderpoint 11538.93569
## 703 San Gabriel 11541.95357
## 704 Lake Mathews 11549.14591
## 705 Johnsville 11550.33079
## 706 Elkhorn 11564.27180
## 707 Bridgeport 11583.87189
## 708 Mabie 11594.36145
## 709 Seaside 11611.41281
## 710 Downey 11627.80319
## 711 Ocotillo 11652.56288
## 712 Sierra Village 11655.95488
## 713 Pike 11683.70128
## 714 Mt. Bullion 11711.50793
## 715 Trinity Center 11720.96705
## 716 Millbrae 11721.84755
## 717 Quartz Hill 11752.32557
## 718 Valley Ford 11763.22723
## 719 Rancho Calaveras 11764.36480
## 720 Orangevale 11804.38194
## 721 Wrightwood 11807.41031
## 722 Benton Park 11808.14735
## 723 Soquel 11815.02149
## 724 Mountain View 11881.90140
## 725 Caribou 11916.87851
## 726 Strawberry 11917.35773
## 727 Greenacres 11939.61103
## 728 Del Rey Oaks 11953.69317
## 729 Woodcrest 11955.31006
## 730 Bolinas 11957.78070
## 731 Santa Ana 11963.80957
## 732 Angels 11971.74849
## 733 Crockett 11972.04814
## 734 Weaverville 11985.08564
## 735 Di Giorgio 11990.88967
## 736 Bakersfield 12008.24955
## 737 Lockeford 12036.87523
## 738 Portola Valley 12056.33263
## 739 College City 12077.14939
## 740 Lake of the Woods 12125.95428
## 741 Catheys Valley 12154.40319
## 742 Newport Beach 12164.67610
## 743 Auburn 12173.35368
## 744 Belden 12175.53002
## 745 Alto 12195.55458
## 746 Plymouth 12196.98105
## 747 Hemet 12210.20564
## 748 Arbuckle 12211.00692
## 749 San Andreas 12220.89593
## 750 Vine Hill 12233.79489
## 751 Magalia 12236.06309
## 752 Clyde 12252.34858
## 753 Commerce 12254.16192
## 754 Oakhurst 12322.52858
## 755 Rexland Acres 12329.44516
## 756 Somis 12335.07407
## 757 Gridley 12363.67681
## 758 Valley Springs 12366.82754
## 759 La Crescenta-Montrose 12372.67206
## 760 Oak View 12386.74281
## 761 Lexington Hills 12399.00957
## 762 East Sonora 12444.08140
## 763 Garnet 12479.51885
## 764 Mill Valley 12481.89779
## 765 Glennville 12494.63123
## 766 Williams 12497.96363
## 767 Richvale 12501.65595
## 768 Morongo Valley 12503.20285
## 769 Monterey Park 12532.27607
## 770 Fellows 12538.95420
## 771 Marina 12572.81721
## 772 Graton 12574.89047
## 773 Salyer 12591.76107
## 774 Live Oak 12664.19279
## 775 Ontario 12669.91459
## 776 Old Stine 12684.31162
## 777 Bell Gardens 12702.23871
## 778 Lakehead 12702.99636
## 779 San Jose 12712.84668
## 780 Cambria 12732.50479
## 781 Descanso 12757.36620
## 782 Vandenberg Village 12784.02602
## 783 Pine Mountain Club 12791.28267
## 784 Cohasset 12825.80737
## 785 Durham 12828.64456
## 786 Tres Pinos 12851.96825
## 787 Rancho Cucamonga 12863.93181
## 788 Bonsall 12867.78365
## 789 Shasta Lake 12887.36643
## 790 Lake California 12892.57106
## 791 Wawona 12901.58005
## 792 Jones Valley 12913.44936
## 793 Tracy 12926.99854
## 794 Valley Wells 12935.79343
## 795 Gold Mountain 12961.61323
## 796 Forest Meadows 12973.12999
## 797 Meadowbrook 13017.05162
## 798 Ione 13047.25583
## 799 Martinez 13066.04455
## 800 McFarland 13099.00875
## 801 Penryn 13115.01291
## 802 Drytown 13121.12682
## 803 Richmond 13148.00979
## 804 Cobb 13208.76438
## 805 Santee 13213.67416
## 806 Oakley 13225.89811
## 807 Camp Pendleton South 13226.79181
## 808 East Shore 13243.56971
## 809 Piñon Hills 13320.56045
## 810 Gazelle 13392.94837
## 811 Olde Stockdale 13432.29976
## 812 Buena Park 13459.35343
## 813 Crestline 13460.69433
## 814 Vandenberg AFB 13505.09331
## 815 Riverside 13509.33484
## 816 Oceanside 13536.53575
## 817 Knightsen 13565.12456
## 818 Lewiston 13567.47544
## 819 Strawberry 13568.79263
## 820 Sonora 13579.80607
## 821 Paradise 13588.61471
## 822 Diablo 13618.63571
## 823 Clayton 13636.74804
## 824 Gustine 13660.29722
## 825 Aguanga 13675.65032
## 826 Vineyard 13679.41908
## 827 Norris Canyon 13703.41810
## 828 Lake Sherwood 13720.86098
## 829 Bloomington 13764.41254
## 830 Avery 13770.63301
## 831 Big Bear City 13783.55908
## 832 Sultana 13790.96669
## 833 Bonita 13791.72015
## 834 Hornbrook 13832.63705
## 835 Los Altos Hills 13832.99700
## 836 Granite Bay 13847.99522
## 837 Grand Terrace 13895.11644
## 838 Colton 13908.85146
## 839 Cerritos 13911.03071
## 840 Midpines 13940.77150
## 841 Burlingame 13952.21593
## 842 Castroville 13958.29279
## 843 San Pablo 13958.87162
## 844 Lamont 13973.43322
## 845 Montalvin Manor 13994.69934
## 846 Herald 14003.09210
## 847 Saratoga 14020.90349
## 848 Butte Creek Canyon 14027.84525
## 849 C-Road 14039.33933
## 850 Lancaster 14049.20121
## 851 Pine Valley 14052.10504
## 852 Newman 14066.90818
## 853 Seacliff 14072.48819
## 854 Arden-Arcade 14132.53989
## 855 Tiburon 14204.94648
## 856 Newark 14229.97190
## 857 Redding 14278.15871
## 858 South Pasadena 14281.51808
## 859 El Nido 14286.60543
## 860 Biggs 14292.54975
## 861 Blairsden 14329.66830
## 862 Artesia 14330.50810
## 863 Murphys 14358.97572
## 864 Ojai 14384.11710
## 865 Montecito 14385.28923
## 866 Palm Desert 14414.74559
## 867 Dixon 14419.70361
## 868 San Ramon 14423.48945
## 869 Trowbridge 14428.75167
## 870 Tuolumne City 14436.25150
## 871 Sutter 14495.83846
## 872 Sage 14516.36864
## 873 Discovery Bay 14547.30427
## 874 Spring Valley Lake 14548.29229
## 875 Alhambra 14561.31477
## 876 Castro Valley 14570.58472
## 877 Vallecito 14575.98845
## 878 Newcastle 14607.49859
## 879 Madera Ranchos 14611.96574
## 880 Mono City 14616.88403
## 881 Pacheco 14626.74388
## 882 Mira Monte 14640.40928
## 883 Sanger 14641.10342
## 884 Long Barn 14654.32247
## 885 Milford 14677.22106
## 886 Monson 14690.14653
## 887 East Los Angeles 14709.53118
## 888 Rosemont 14718.61665
## 889 Romoland 14732.99826
## 890 Bayview 14738.97991
## 891 Flournoy 14746.26961
## 892 Buena Vista 14748.08348
## 893 Bellflower 14758.28167
## 894 Loyola 14781.85712
## 895 Bell 14802.12521
## 896 Eucalyptus Hills 14803.47036
## 897 Pinole 14804.41841
## 898 Dos Palos Y 14824.68317
## 899 Rollingwood 14826.37812
## 900 Marina del Rey 14831.25499
## 901 Jovista 14832.74464
## 902 Graeagle 14846.02086
## 903 Highgrove 14879.31936
## 904 Alta Sierra 14991.43699
## 905 Carrick 15002.89010
## 906 Weedpatch 15006.50493
## 907 La Riviera 15017.04835
## 908 Tara Hills 15033.23010
## 909 Alameda 15049.97779
## 910 Thousand Oaks 15090.68495
## 911 Monte Sereno 15091.32743
## 912 Westwood 15095.44811
## 913 Sand City 15100.14746
## 914 La Grange 15136.51051
## 915 La Palma 15194.92106
## 916 Paynes Creek 15204.60948
## 917 Crane Creek 15254.06481
## 918 Chinese Camp 15263.42775
## 919 Thousand Palms 15294.69535
## 920 Woodlake 15298.71524
## 921 Rodeo 15301.14109
## 922 Homeland 15309.44260
## 923 Danville 15315.02929
## 924 Rancho Tehama Reserve 15320.76311
## 925 Cudahy 15322.13102
## 926 Clio 15329.03149
## 927 McSwain 15344.36578
## 928 Costa Mesa 15368.22546
## 929 North Auburn 15368.63206
## 930 Hayward 15373.30723
## 931 Edgewood 15407.55502
## 932 Hayfork 15419.56789
## 933 Lake Almanor Country Club 15435.59250
## 934 Tamalpais-Homestead Valley 15455.37296
## 935 Glendale 15458.68350
## 936 Ladera 15466.41101
## 937 Victor 15472.18671
## 938 Buck Meadows 15490.55129
## 939 Maywood 15520.28441
## 940 Redcrest 15526.37738
## 941 Oak Hills 15552.64349
## 942 Stinson Beach 15554.75312
## 943 Las Lomas 15567.29561
## 944 Murrieta 15591.14322
## 945 Woody 15593.81344
## 946 Campo 15604.85657
## 947 Round Valley 15618.00840
## 948 Richgrove 15640.41674
## 949 Yosemite Lakes 15644.95245
## 950 Litchfield 15711.55103
## 951 Desert Edge 15713.93774
## 952 Cold Springs 15730.44816
## 953 Bay Point 15780.09113
## 954 Buttonwillow 15781.91983
## 955 East Nicolaus 15782.70115
## 956 Redwood Valley 15876.60826
## 957 Shafter 15883.06964
## 958 Marin City 15887.72078
## 959 Belvedere 15889.81091
## 960 Chula Vista 15958.54875
## 961 Lake Los Angeles 15960.64766
## 962 Bluewater 15966.54578
## 963 Meiners Oaks 15971.57328
## 964 Kep'el 15982.35117
## 965 Valley Ranch 15996.38452
## 966 Warner Valley 16027.47577
## 967 Earlimart 16071.67240
## 968 Los Angeles 16110.52512
## 969 Temecula 16113.09725
## 970 Calpella 16155.57691
## 971 Greenfield 16195.19215
## 972 Green Acres 16219.03876
## 973 Cupertino 16249.16671
## 974 Tuttletown 16258.00158
## 975 Cherryland 16270.51992
## 976 Los Altos 16272.60893
## 977 Madeline 16275.13152
## 978 Santa Rosa Valley 16283.45135
## 979 Yosemite West 16311.27198
## 980 Parksdale 16357.50957
## 981 Palo Alto 16393.70341
## 982 Aptos 16410.03771
## 983 Lookout 16417.06621
## 984 Monument Hills 16439.93934
## 985 Orland 16456.79887
## 986 Tupman 16475.60828
## 987 Fish Camp 16489.39065
## 988 Collierville 16490.14794
## 989 Stones Landing 16491.75876
## 990 Beverly Hills 16493.97087
## 991 Jurupa Valley 16527.46696
## 992 Lemon Cove 16532.83952
## 993 Perris 16594.11342
## 994 Kettleman City 16606.93278
## 995 Clear Creek 16614.84431
## 996 Madera Acres 16628.48828
## 997 South Gate 16633.29310
## 998 Paramount 16669.08461
## 999 Rio Oso 16720.40607
## 1000 Pittsburg 16726.41364
## 1001 Chester 16749.23163
## 1002 Alhambra Valley 16752.40222
## 1003 Hamilton Branch 16788.11006
## 1004 Woodside 16808.63542
## 1005 Hercules 16815.75413
## 1006 El Adobe 16828.08459
## 1007 Monterey 16835.81694
## 1008 Amador City 16879.62389
## 1009 Big Bend 16986.73606
## 1010 Plumas Lake 17071.50582
## 1011 East Richmond Heights 17074.43512
## 1012 Menifee 17083.25787
## 1013 Moss Landing 17090.93837
## 1014 Rio del Mar 17127.39464
## 1015 Canby 17131.00349
## 1016 Santa Clara 17149.97338
## 1017 Tomales 17161.71238
## 1018 Sausalito 17184.19706
## 1019 Jamestown 17223.13435
## 1020 Hyampom 17260.59114
## 1021 Los Gatos 17275.46197
## 1022 Ivanhoe 17347.57630
## 1023 Mountain House 17355.10149
## 1024 Hillsborough 17373.47201
## 1025 Rodriguez Camp 17382.90221
## 1026 Nicolaus 17403.14180
## 1027 Mesa 17447.81503
## 1028 Bella Vista 17448.84018
## 1029 Onyx 17459.74383
## 1030 June Lake 17503.25775
## 1031 El Sobrante 17520.90724
## 1032 Reedley 17573.09601
## 1033 Culver City 17649.98523
## 1034 Maxwell 17671.86434
## 1035 Bieber 17690.69064
## 1036 Willows 17706.40792
## 1037 March ARB 17709.95185
## 1038 Vernon 17710.61070
## 1039 Pumpkin Center 17789.17013
## 1040 Hydesville 17813.05283
## 1041 Montara 17858.09891
## 1042 Whitehawk 17868.91870
## 1043 Ashland 17870.32713
## 1044 San Simeon 17891.12297
## 1045 Good Hope 17901.66088
## 1046 Hawaiian Gardens 17985.10710
## 1047 Downieville 17996.90131
## 1048 Fort Washington 18022.32473
## 1049 Monterey Park Tract 18026.41035
## 1050 Summerland 18047.88542
## 1051 Rosedale 18051.21145
## 1052 North Gate 18122.52187
## 1053 Lake Almanor Peninsula 18128.35003
## 1054 Lakewood 18130.88657
## 1055 Lynwood 18194.27772
## 1056 Huntington Park 18212.15446
## 1057 Pleasant Hill 18221.40646
## 1058 Dillon Beach 18261.76883
## 1059 Wasco 18266.76692
## 1060 Arnold 18280.96351
## 1061 Elk Grove 18284.11017
## 1062 Camino 18290.41344
## 1063 Clovis 18342.30416
## 1064 Pala 18348.75611
## 1065 Muir Beach 18451.70621
## 1066 Indian Wells 18475.47684
## 1067 Winchester 18477.29897
## 1068 Concord 18492.61716
## 1069 Trona 18498.64943
## 1070 Avalon 18506.16065
## 1071 Vista 18514.26962
## 1072 Fountain Valley 18522.20338
## 1073 Burbank 18524.27684
## 1074 San Lorenzo 18569.74109
## 1075 Alamo 18589.61026
## 1076 Sacramento 18669.54891
## 1077 Pajaro 18697.80996
## 1078 Knights Ferry 18710.01898
## 1079 Alpaugh 18720.92384
## 1080 Cypress 18770.75201
## 1081 Stanford 18790.25516
## 1082 Walnut Park 18796.69912
## 1083 Huron 18804.44471
## 1084 Mount Shasta 18834.32211
## 1085 Moorpark 18847.28551
## 1086 Sky Valley 18878.15817
## 1087 Franklin 18885.92743
## 1088 Madera 18910.62030
## 1089 Sunnyvale 18913.25585
## 1090 Goodyears Bar 18928.90938
## 1091 Acampo 18948.91243
## 1092 French Gulch 18986.30384
## 1093 Weed 19020.69446
## 1094 Emeryville 19033.79806
## 1095 Galt 19037.89644
## 1096 Garden Grove 19053.38278
## 1097 San Mateo 19056.17956
## 1098 National City 19070.82620
## 1099 Stanton 19072.75353
## 1100 Volta 19088.34737
## 1101 Orange Blossom 19091.55484
## 1102 West Menlo Park 19121.40362
## 1103 Mead Valley 19142.91542
## 1104 Atwater 19160.63593
## 1105 East Rancho Dominguez 19176.97403
## 1106 Rolling Hills 19221.96080
## 1107 Dinuba 19239.08894
## 1108 Fruitdale 19267.86035
## 1109 Bethel Island 19313.06931
## 1110 El Cerrito 19341.80065
## 1111 Boulevard 19380.13513
## 1112 Parkwood 19383.52776
## 1113 West Hollywood 19433.14949
## 1114 Coarsegold 19437.19673
## 1115 Lindcove 19476.38634
## 1116 Anchor Bay 19479.28648
## 1117 Gasquet 19548.22581
## 1118 El Portal 19552.56424
## 1119 Reliez Valley 19572.41572
## 1120 Dales 19598.87345
## 1121 Phelan 19667.69486
## 1122 Oakland 19682.16609
## 1123 Teviston 19715.98486
## 1124 Florin 19748.52902
## 1125 Sutter Creek 19854.84820
## 1126 Hesperia 19866.96242
## 1127 Mountain View 19948.21004
## 1128 Ladera Heights 19952.37455
## 1129 Campbell 19968.65072
## 1130 Albany 19977.48892
## 1131 Bend 20023.82983
## 1132 Lake of the Pines 20032.36473
## 1133 Del Rey 20104.73244
## 1134 Nipinnawasee 20105.69000
## 1135 Scotia 20110.28652
## 1136 Rio Dell 20131.19203
## 1137 Parlier 20147.30672
## 1138 Riverdale Park 20160.09551
## 1139 Merced 20232.80138
## 1140 Artois 20340.25739
## 1141 Patterson Tract 20360.57124
## 1142 Talmage 20462.01263
## 1143 Tennant 20525.01375
## 1144 Ahwahnee 20550.17750
## 1145 Day Valley 20562.94355
## 1146 Cambrian Park 20596.03831
## 1147 Carmel-by-the-Sea 20607.69725
## 1148 Desert Palms 20694.70948
## 1149 Spaulding 20702.65507
## 1150 Victorville 20722.88245
## 1151 Meadow Vista 20765.84244
## 1152 Baywood Park 20822.45081
## 1153 Chico 20832.88183
## 1154 Fiddletown 20877.61420
## 1155 Florence-Graham 20885.79786
## 1156 Mountain Ranch 20907.65553
## 1157 Pacific Grove 20964.67450
## 1158 El Segundo 20971.81774
## 1159 San Miguel 21003.07702
## 1160 La Selva Beach 21028.42730
## 1161 Little Valley 21071.91251
## 1162 Mountain View Acres 21121.02924
## 1163 El Granada 21146.71226
## 1164 Laytonville 21234.38869
## 1165 Cherokee Strip 21235.39563
## 1166 Shell Ridge 21238.44152
## 1167 Willowbrook 21239.79525
## 1168 Toro Canyon 21251.89424
## 1169 Atherton 21272.04100
## 1170 Cowan 21287.45877
## 1171 Needles 21289.04798
## 1172 Los Alamitos 21295.46943
## 1173 Midway City 21319.65672
## 1174 Moss Beach 21321.35603
## 1175 Foresthill 21365.47111
## 1176 San Diego 21395.02488
## 1177 Los Banos 21417.55697
## 1178 Aptos Hills-Larkin Valley 21498.99564
## 1179 Martell 21544.40919
## 1180 Berkeley 21565.56454
## 1181 El Monte Mobile Village 21598.77173
## 1182 Pajaro Dunes 21599.74413
## 1183 Burbank 21602.88078
## 1184 Walnut Creek 21619.94875
## 1185 Highlands 21627.35193
## 1186 Bermuda Dunes 21629.83652
## 1187 Emerald Lake Hills 21635.72308
## 1188 Farmington 21639.23815
## 1189 Kensington 21643.11860
## 1190 Contra Costa Centre 21643.92886
## 1191 Colfax 21645.87713
## 1192 Woodbridge 21663.63756
## 1193 Dos Palos 21668.70635
## 1194 Markleeville 21712.02422
## 1195 University of California-Davis 21756.99818
## 1196 Cassel 21807.09236
## 1197 West Modesto 21816.60588
## 1198 Compton 21834.54465
## 1199 Hidden Meadows 21843.90652
## 1200 Mexican Colony 21883.48614
## 1201 Foster City 21886.48262
## 1202 Burney 21896.76652
## 1203 Knights Landing 21963.27529
## 1204 Nubieber 21981.03142
## 1205 Ukiah 21985.34526
## 1206 Watsonville 22015.18197
## 1207 Yolo 22034.04272
## 1208 River Pines 22042.44817
## 1209 Mount Laguna 22082.63579
## 1210 Westminster 22104.90886
## 1211 Interlaken 22110.35372
## 1212 Searles Valley 22152.97185
## 1213 San Leandro 22153.78008
## 1214 Piedmont 22157.85336
## 1215 Snelling 22165.81231
## 1216 Fruitridge Pocket 22225.38055
## 1217 Mount Hebron 22250.25402
## 1218 View Park-Windsor Hills 22263.29014
## 1219 Winton 22353.85853
## 1220 Old River 22361.03350
## 1221 East Oakdale 22411.50884
## 1222 Carpinteria 22412.27661
## 1223 Tarpey Village 22430.35082
## 1224 Benbow 22489.40725
## 1225 Boonville 22501.75875
## 1226 Del Monte Forest 22530.29440
## 1227 French Valley 22559.74820
## 1228 Bret Harte 22619.93646
## 1229 Rossmoor 22624.49658
## 1230 Valley Home 22660.84327
## 1231 Castle Hill 22691.35706
## 1232 Smith Corner 22713.23255
## 1233 West Sacramento 22795.99875
## 1234 Lodi 22870.46432
## 1235 Dutch Flat 22985.06976
## 1236 Weott 23040.42955
## 1237 Tahoma 23042.29462
## 1238 Grimes 23180.02958
## 1239 El Rancho 23236.35994
## 1240 Macdoel 23240.72967
## 1241 Stevinson 23250.84025
## 1242 South Dos Palos 23267.71284
## 1243 Livingston 23279.45236
## 1244 Virginia Lakes 23337.55144
## 1245 Lakeside 23340.20832
## 1246 Parkway 23394.03865
## 1247 Fortuna 23431.61353
## 1248 Huntington Beach 23464.80057
## 1249 North Fair Oaks 23559.17038
## 1250 Lemon Hill 23599.13848
## 1251 Rouse 23610.81135
## 1252 Manhattan Beach 23612.22799
## 1253 Acalanes Ridge 23620.95248
## 1254 Phillipsville 23636.25446
## 1255 Robbins 23643.43224
## 1256 Lost Hills 23646.84319
## 1257 San Francisco 23711.74061
## 1258 Tonyville 23712.39628
## 1259 Delft Colony 23714.56420
## 1260 Peters 23768.92039
## 1261 Likely 23901.02482
## 1262 Bear Creek 23964.95366
## 1263 East Palo Alto 24014.32453
## 1264 Belmont 24026.20222
## 1265 Stebbins 24093.83253
## 1266 Davis 24112.71365
## 1267 Lennox 24114.24625
## 1268 Dorrington 24193.43656
## 1269 Inglewood 24228.44931
## 1270 Darwin 24311.18531
## 1271 London 24340.15789
## 1272 Mokelumne Hill 24367.17999
## 1273 Wautec 24392.82100
## 1274 Saranap 24423.44980
## 1275 Waterloo 24442.23821
## 1276 Twin Lakes 24494.58210
## 1277 Linden 24501.61046
## 1278 Floriston 24519.58926
## 1279 Myers Flat 24549.72453
## 1280 Signal Hill 24552.87130
## 1281 Pixley 24562.19080
## 1282 Parklawn 24640.36789
## 1283 Colusa 24643.64275
## 1284 Tooleville 24657.99015
## 1285 West Rancho Dominguez 24667.26450
## 1286 Del Aire 24680.94415
## 1287 Carlsbad 24703.28487
## 1288 Alleghany 24741.82700
## 1289 Jackson 24751.60285
## 1290 Garberville 24801.53156
## 1291 Half Moon Bay 24851.17951
## 1292 Rosamond 24871.97952
## 1293 Lafayette 24916.37470
## 1294 San Diego Country Estates 24929.90229
## 1295 Menlo Park 24976.63722
## 1296 Pollock Pines 24996.92827
## 1297 Freedom 25098.13426
## 1298 Corralitos 25155.67035
## 1299 Fairmead 25159.04086
## 1300 San Carlos 25205.55279
## 1301 Red Bluff 25212.62437
## 1302 Ceres 25252.61804
## 1303 Modesto 25346.55369
## 1304 Miranda 25352.01304
## 1305 Big River 25415.53739
## 1306 Bystrom 25430.73374
## 1307 Amesti 25432.91382
## 1308 Alta 25484.91419
## 1309 Franklin 25492.45739
## 1310 Indio Hills 25504.35623
## 1311 Linnell Camp 25522.36022
## 1312 Lindsay 25592.62135
## 1313 Sunnyside 25655.40706
## 1314 Corning 25682.21297
## 1315 Cartago 25736.34591
## 1316 Farmersville 25775.26245
## 1317 Sierra City 25845.55303
## 1318 Coronado 25897.48060
## 1319 East Porterville 25962.92412
## 1320 Johnson Park 25997.77526
## 1321 Cressey 26120.54325
## 1322 La Quinta 26162.54959
## 1323 Oakdale 26184.32813
## 1324 Yucca Valley 26189.66416
## 1325 Seal Beach 26206.77060
## 1326 Fall River Mills 26225.08328
## 1327 Hermosa Beach 26235.92337
## 1328 Woodland 26387.92040
## 1329 Hawthorne 26409.08346
## 1330 San Marcos 26486.46947
## 1331 Westmont 26544.94624
## 1332 Indio 26616.03590
## 1333 Sunnyside-Tahoe City 26651.84594
## 1334 Ducor 26702.37481
## 1335 Long Beach 26737.92826
## 1336 Lake San Marcos 26742.94909
## 1337 Visalia 26746.75505
## 1338 Morada 26785.99582
## 1339 Lathrop 26846.30763
## 1340 Orinda 26853.72991
## 1341 Exeter 26966.42244
## 1342 Tuttle 26967.24462
## 1343 Old Fig Garden 27035.80495
## 1344 Airport 27070.09969
## 1345 Olancha 27127.24046
## 1346 West Athens 27131.67219
## 1347 Imperial Beach 27189.49002
## 1348 Strathmore 27284.90598
## 1349 Redway 27312.39446
## 1350 Mayfair 27341.52501
## 1351 Selma 27367.52516
## 1352 Carson 27399.42379
## 1353 La Vina 27443.54157
## 1354 Keyes 27481.08519
## 1355 Dorris 27646.07289
## 1356 Silver Lakes 27700.85989
## 1357 Fowler 27720.18532
## 1358 Salida 27727.08077
## 1359 Poway 27741.61969
## 1360 Fresno 27742.52129
## 1361 Washington 27750.68622
## 1362 West Bishop 27790.19723
## 1363 Redwood City 27806.94015
## 1364 Lawndale 27845.12853
## 1365 El Macero 28033.64403
## 1366 Meridian 28130.23760
## 1367 Moraga 28172.92631
## 1368 Adelanto 28196.26337
## 1369 Baker 28263.79172
## 1370 Manteca 28332.68356
## 1371 Gardena 28482.64257
## 1372 Chalfant 28530.86408
## 1373 Traver 28552.33402
## 1374 Freeport 28563.26021
## 1375 Lone Pine 28648.84061
## 1376 University of California-Merced 28656.53301
## 1377 Valley Center 28671.47368
## 1378 Redondo Beach 28779.74403
## 1379 Kingsburg 28888.59986
## 1380 Chowchilla 28906.97188
## 1381 Hiouchi 28946.18577
## 1382 Dixon Lane-MeadowCreek 28968.52246
## 1383 Alondra Park 29123.35298
## 1384 Alpine Village 29165.48179
## 1385 Delhi 29281.39838
## 1386 Leggett 29332.01032
## 1387 Ripon 29343.98011
## 1388 Thornton 29547.79035
## 1389 McArthur 29633.97832
## 1390 Comptche 29674.16872
## 1391 Hilmar-Irwin 29715.33734
## 1392 Porterville 29729.40436
## 1393 Ballico 29893.10618
## 1394 Malaga 29953.73646
## 1395 Terra Bella 30036.67275
## 1396 Goshen 30067.91180
## 1397 Hood 30089.44000
## 1398 Richfield 30135.89229
## 1399 Turlock 30219.25110
## 1400 Escalon 30349.57506
## 1401 Independence 30531.53307
## 1402 Biola 30604.08666
## 1403 Rio Vista 30651.77817
## 1404 Smith River 30679.07904
## 1405 Philo 30995.78865
## 1406 Ramona 31048.95046
## 1407 Pine Grove 31072.48375
## 1408 West Carson 31123.18098
## 1409 Hypericum 31254.59113
## 1410 Planada 31298.14486
## 1411 Hamilton City 31408.32741
## 1412 Harmony Grove 31444.21020
## 1413 Nord 31488.41292
## 1414 Bishop 31536.41082
## 1415 Vina 31620.58183
## 1416 Rail Road Flat 31688.95002
## 1417 Calwa 31742.21033
## 1418 Elfin Forest 31771.52627
## 1419 Mesa Vista 31825.06997
## 1420 Loleta 31842.36545
## 1421 Escondido 32011.64589
## 1422 Clarksburg 32020.25420
## 1423 Fort Dick 32174.90452
## 1424 Fieldbrook 32204.21043
## 1425 Torrance 32217.89433
## 1426 Empire 32223.22304
## 1427 Cedarville 32339.52778
## 1428 Pine Hills 32346.94656
## 1429 Truckee 32398.61522
## 1430 West Goshen 32485.02852
## 1431 Palos Verdes Estates 32784.47066
## 1432 Dollar Point 32860.69252
## 1433 Plainview 32879.30994
## 1434 Barstow 32929.86976
## 1435 Volcano 33015.98545
## 1436 Tipton 33060.15427
## 1437 Cleone 33061.17267
## 1438 Hughson 33072.00893
## 1439 Ferndale 33134.95807
## 1440 August 33149.79513
## 1441 Vista Santa Rosa 33169.85967
## 1442 California Pines 33235.74725
## 1443 Encinitas 33271.66080
## 1444 Isleton 33384.08667
## 1445 Garden Acres 33434.78375
## 1446 Blue Lake 33442.50555
## 1447 Three Rocks 33445.50241
## 1448 Los Molinos 33528.51497
## 1449 Le Grand 33601.76407
## 1450 Riverbank 33622.09517
## 1451 Orick 33740.75120
## 1452 Graniteville 33766.80898
## 1453 Del Rio 34262.20285
## 1454 Rancho Palos Verdes 34264.76714
## 1455 Lockwood 34390.56904
## 1456 Lincoln Village 34401.30879
## 1457 Lenwood 34408.49587
## 1458 Cutten 34429.91818
## 1459 Cantua Creek 34450.74431
## 1460 Courtland 34468.53361
## 1461 Humboldt Hill 34518.71223
## 1462 Westside 34547.60716
## 1463 Princeton 34612.58716
## 1464 Bowles 34696.63643
## 1465 Del Dios 34732.06525
## 1466 Point Arena 34747.10120
## 1467 Joshua Tree 34842.42292
## 1468 Lomita 34896.87355
## 1469 Bear Valley 34955.29354
## 1470 French Camp 34996.73299
## 1471 Red Corral 35018.70001
## 1472 Julian 35062.20996
## 1473 Cedar Flat 35106.69605
## 1474 Grizzly Flats 35179.65841
## 1475 Kingvale 35248.60788
## 1476 Fort Bragg 35300.47491
## 1477 Terminous 35341.76833
## 1478 Indianola 35547.81050
## 1479 Myrtletown 35548.06858
## 1480 Stockton 35725.20525
## 1481 Walnut Grove 35737.53138
## 1482 Lemoore Station 35778.95960
## 1483 Proberta 35784.04135
## 1484 Easton 35942.15439
## 1485 Denair 35985.93388
## 1486 Fields Landing 36000.93498
## 1487 Tehama 36003.88857
## 1488 South Lake Tahoe 36020.58346
## 1489 Coachella 36024.84931
## 1490 Big Lagoon 36097.03556
## 1491 Monmouth 36295.47509
## 1492 Soda Springs 36295.56565
## 1493 Pioneer 36353.36236
## 1494 Bayview 36391.38107
## 1495 Seeley 36410.45896
## 1496 Westhaven-Moonstone 36543.53010
## 1497 Fairbanks Ranch 36718.12883
## 1498 Meyers 36870.46588
## 1499 Stratford 36934.84720
## 1500 California City 36981.49874
## 1501 Rancho Santa Fe 37128.28911
## 1502 Rolling Hills Estates 37202.91003
## 1503 Edwards AFB 37471.07778
## 1504 Woodville Farm Labor Camp 37481.75124
## 1505 Eureka 37491.42446
## 1506 Kennedy 37533.23472
## 1507 Poplar-Cotton Center 37538.28456
## 1508 Las Flores 37552.89230
## 1509 Waterford 37556.16659
## 1510 West Park 37717.83163
## 1511 McKinleyville 37788.71426
## 1512 Caspar 37821.50470
## 1513 Wilkerson 37833.00636
## 1514 Gerber 37896.62637
## 1515 Bertsch-Oceanview 37955.33418
## 1516 Benton 37974.11960
## 1517 Country Club 37983.58793
## 1518 East Tulare Villa 38026.09362
## 1519 Taft Mosswood 38076.56224
## 1520 Carnelian Bay 38169.30001
## 1521 Pearsonville 38206.34388
## 1522 Rolling Hills 38370.51211
## 1523 Homestead Valley 38405.72371
## 1524 West Point 38937.75896
## 1525 Manchester 39082.25379
## 1526 Woodville 39190.62696
## 1527 Trinidad 39272.30650
## 1528 Crescent City 39296.70130
## 1529 Solana Beach 39329.50186
## 1530 Kirkwood 39521.99502
## 1531 Fairhaven 39556.00357
## 1532 Mendocino 39608.82870
## 1533 Thermal 39641.54411
## 1534 El Centro Naval Air Facility 39675.23395
## 1535 Kerman 39715.38550
## 1536 Del Mar 39966.51741
## 1537 Corcoran 40003.15118
## 1538 Arcata 40082.90264
## 1539 Tulare 40107.20610
## 1540 Hickman 40156.79486
## 1541 Firebaugh 40214.95996
## 1542 Amador Pines 40502.18365
## 1543 Tahoe Vista 40693.16060
## 1544 Buckhorn 40728.64406
## 1545 Kings Beach 40958.38575
## 1546 Samoa 41003.07437
## 1547 Little River 41159.42731
## 1548 Ridgecrest 41980.71845
## 1549 North Edwards 42322.14777
## 1550 Albion 42666.81484
## 1551 Manila 42872.46833
## 1552 Matheny 43484.03196
## 1553 Laton 44193.48766
## 1554 Alturas 44272.83390
## 1555 Waukena 44407.86707
## 1556 Daphnedale Park 45272.62057
## 1557 Lemoore 45621.50215
## 1558 Keeler 45658.05520
## 1559 Caruthers 45675.80804
## 1560 Oasis 45803.83546
## 1561 China Lake Acres 45821.79107
## 1562 Yermo 45906.25361
## 1563 Lake City 46021.72700
## 1564 Ridgecrest Heights 46570.89279
## 1565 El Centro 47039.07894
## 1566 Klamath 47152.62015
## 1567 Inyokern 47160.06242
## 1568 Shelter Cove 47361.61630
## 1569 Mecca 47623.49786
## 1570 Raisin City 47733.60415
## 1571 Borrego Springs 47853.86880
## 1572 Hardwick 48005.28996
## 1573 Heber 48092.15510
## 1574 Imperial 48291.10140
## 1575 Hanford 48429.90969
## 1576 Home Garden 48484.29123
## 1577 Lanare 48542.93749
## 1578 San Joaquin 49547.06717############
# LAND USAGE
############
# nlcd_url <- "https://tiledimageservices2.arcgis.com/Uq9r85Potqm3MfRV/arcgis/rest/services/nlcd_2019_land_cover_ca_wm/ImageServer?f=pjson"
#
# # Fetch metadata
# nlcd_metadata <- fromJSON(nlcd_url)
# print(nlcd_metadata)
#
# # Define bounding box (xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax in lat/lon)
# bbox <- "-125, 32, -114, 42" # Approximate bounding box for California
# #
####NEW RASTER
######
# Load NLCD raster
nlcd_raster <- rast("/Users/macbookpro/Desktop/Victoria/DSDM/Term2/Geospatial/Final_Project/Annual_NLCD_LndCov_2020_CU_C1V0.tif")
# Load California boundary and reproject to match raster CRS
CA <- st_read("~/Desktop/Victoria/DSDM/Term2/Geospatial/Final_Project/ne_110m_admin_1_states/ne_110m_admin_1_states_provinces.shp") %>%
filter(postal == "CA") %>%
st_transform(crs(nlcd_raster))## Reading layer `ne_110m_admin_1_states_provinces' from data source
## `/Users/macbookpro/Desktop/Victoria/DSDM/Term2/Geospatial/Final_Project/ne_110m_admin_1_states/ne_110m_admin_1_states_provinces.shp'
## using driver `ESRI Shapefile'
## Simple feature collection with 51 features and 121 fields
## Geometry type: MULTIPOLYGON
## Dimension: XY
## Bounding box: xmin: -171.7911 ymin: 18.91619 xmax: -66.96466 ymax: 71.35776
## Geodetic CRS: WGS 84# Convert California boundary to terra format and crop raster
nlcd_ca <- crop(nlcd_raster, vect(CA), mask = TRUE)## |---------|---------|---------|---------|========================================= |---------|---------|---------|---------|========================================= # Visualize and save cropped raster
plot(nlcd_ca, main = "NLCD Land Cover - California (2020)")
writeRaster(nlcd_ca, "NLCD_2020_California.tif", overwrite = TRUE)## |---------|---------|---------|---------|========================================= # Load California Land Cover Raster
nlcd_ca <- rast("/Users/macbookpro/NLCD_2020_California.tif")
# Load and clean 2020 fire perimeters, ensuring CRS consistency
fire_perimeters <- st_read("~/Desktop/Victoria/DSDM/Term2/Geospatial/Final_Project/California_Fire_Perimeters_(all)/California_Fire_Perimeters_(all).shp") %>%
filter(YEAR_ == 2020) %>%
st_make_valid() %>%
filter(!st_is_empty(.)) %>%
st_transform(crs(nlcd_raster))## Reading layer `California_Fire_Perimeters_(all)' from data source
## `/Users/macbookpro/Desktop/Victoria/DSDM/Term2/Geospatial/Final_Project/California_Fire_Perimeters_(all)/California_Fire_Perimeters_(all).shp'
## using driver `ESRI Shapefile'
## Simple feature collection with 22261 features and 21 fields
## Geometry type: MULTIPOLYGON
## Dimension: XY
## Bounding box: xmin: -13848330 ymin: 3833204 xmax: -12705610 ymax: 5255380
## Projected CRS: WGS 84 / Pseudo-Mercator# Convert fire perimeters to terra vector format
fire_vect <- vect(fire_perimeters)
# Extract land cover data intersecting fires
landcover_fire_extract <- terra::extract(nlcd_ca, fire_vect)
# Convert extracted data to a dataframe and rename columns
landcover_fire_data <- data.frame(landcover_fire_extract)
colnames(landcover_fire_data) <- c("ID", "Land_Cover_Type")
# Summarize extracted land cover data
landcover_summary <- landcover_fire_data %>%
group_by(Land_Cover_Type) %>%
summarise(Count = n()) %>%
arrange(desc(Count))
print(landcover_summary)## # A tibble: 16 × 2
## Land_Cover_Type Count
## <int> <int>
## 1 52 6998187
## 2 42 6824835
## 3 71 3970934
## 4 NA 369912
## 5 43 345179
## 6 21 231006
## 7 41 104816
## 8 22 80187
## 9 90 47870
## 10 11 17731
## 11 95 16092
## 12 31 11987
## 13 82 9030
## 14 81 6181
## 15 23 5894
## 16 24 165# # Convert raster to dataframe for plotting
# nlcd_df <- as.data.frame(nlcd_ca, xy = TRUE, cells = TRUE)
# colnames(nlcd_df) <- c("x", "y", "Land_Cover_Type")
# Reduce raster resolution
nlcd_ca_resampled <- aggregate(nlcd_ca, fact=10, fun=modal) # Increase `fact` if necessary
# Convert to dataframe
nlcd_df <- as.data.frame(nlcd_ca_resampled, xy = TRUE, cells = TRUE)
colnames(nlcd_df) <- c("x", "y", "Land_Cover_Type")
# Check raster categories before conversion
print(unique(values(nlcd_ca_resampled)))## Annual_NLCD_LndCov_2020_CU_C1V0
## [1,] NA
## [2,] 22
## [3,] 43
## [4,] 11
## [5,] 81
## [6,] 42
## [7,] 41
## [8,] 52
## [9,] 71
## [10,] 31
## [11,] 21
## [12,] 23
## [13,] 90
## [14,] 95
## [15,] 82
## [16,] 24
## [17,] 12# Convert raster to polygon while preserving values
nlcd_poly <- as.polygons(nlcd_ca_resampled, dissolve = TRUE) %>%
st_as_sf()
# Check column names
print(colnames(nlcd_poly))## [1] "Annual_NLCD_LndCov_2020_CU_C1V0" "geometry"# Rename the raster value column (which currently has the raster filename)
colnames(nlcd_poly)[colnames(nlcd_poly) == "Annual_NLCD_LndCov_2020_CU_C1V0"] <- "Land_Cover_Type"
# Ensure column exists
if (!"Land_Cover_Type" %in% colnames(nlcd_poly)) {
stop("Land_Cover_Type column is missing in nlcd_poly. Check raster attributes.")
}
# Plot using vectorized raster
ggplot() +
geom_sf(data = nlcd_poly, aes(fill = factor(Land_Cover_Type)), color = NA) +
geom_sf(data = st_transform(fire_perimeters, crs(nlcd_ca)), fill = NA, color = "black", linewidth = 0.3) +
labs(title = "NLCD Land Cover and 2020 Fire Perimeters in California",
fill = "Land Cover Type") +
theme_minimal()
# Define land cover type labels correctly
land_cover_labels <- data.frame(
Land_Cover_Type = c(11, 12, 21, 22, 23, 24, 31, 41, 42, 43, 52, 71, 81, 82, 90, 95),
Land_Cover_Name = c("Open Water", "Perennial Ice/Snow", "Developed, Open Space",
"Developed, Low Intensity", "Developed, Medium Intensity",
"Developed, High Intensity", "Barren Land",
"Deciduous Forest", "Evergreen Forest", "Mixed Forest",
"Shrub/Scrub", "Grassland/Herbaceous", "Pasture/Hay",
"Cultivated Crops", "Woody Wetlands",
"Emergent Herbaceous Wetlands")
)
# # Ensure raster values are preserved before converting to polygons
# nlcd_poly <- as.polygons(nlcd_ca_resampled, dissolve = TRUE) %>%
# st_as_sf()
#
# # Rename raster column to match previous use
# colnames(nlcd_poly)[colnames(nlcd_poly) == "Annual_NLCD_LndCov_2020_CU_C1V0"] <- "Land_Cover_Type"
# Convert Land_Cover_Type to numeric for proper merging
nlcd_poly$Land_Cover_Type <- as.numeric(nlcd_poly$Land_Cover_Type)
# Merge with land cover labels
nlcd_poly <- left_join(nlcd_poly, land_cover_labels, by = "Land_Cover_Type")
##
#Check here if label naming works
nlcd_poly## Simple feature collection with 16 features and 2 fields
## Geometry type: MULTIPOLYGON
## Dimension: XY
## Bounding box: xmin: -2356875 ymin: 1240875 xmax: -1650075 ymax: 2452575
## Projected CRS: AEA WGS84
## First 10 features:
## Land_Cover_Type Land_Cover_Name geometry
## 1 11 Open Water MULTIPOLYGON (((-2287275 24...
## 2 12 Perennial Ice/Snow MULTIPOLYGON (((-2145975 23...
## 3 21 Developed, Open Space MULTIPOLYGON (((-2288175 24...
## 4 22 Developed, Low Intensity MULTIPOLYGON (((-2286975 24...
## 5 23 Developed, Medium Intensity MULTIPOLYGON (((-2287875 24...
## 6 24 Developed, High Intensity MULTIPOLYGON (((-2286975 24...
## 7 31 Barren Land MULTIPOLYGON (((-2287875 24...
## 8 41 Deciduous Forest MULTIPOLYGON (((-2285475 24...
## 9 42 Evergreen Forest MULTIPOLYGON (((-2286375 24...
## 10 43 Mixed Forest MULTIPOLYGON (((-2286675 24...##
# Categorize land use for Developed vs. Natural/Other
nlcd_poly <- nlcd_poly %>%
mutate(
Land_Use_Category = ifelse(Land_Cover_Type %in% c(21,22,23,24),
"Developed (Urban/Populated)",
"Natural / Other")
)
# Check if all labels joined correctly
if (!"Land_Cover_Name" %in% colnames(nlcd_poly)) {
stop("Land_Cover_Name column is missing after merging labels.")
}
# Plot using vectorized raster
ggplot() +
geom_sf(data = nlcd_poly, aes(fill = factor(Land_Cover_Name)), color = NA) +
geom_sf(data = st_transform(fire_perimeters, crs(nlcd_ca)), fill = NA, color = "black", linewidth = 0.3) +
labs(title = "NLCD Land Cover and 2020 Fire Perimeters in California",
fill = "Land Cover Type") +
theme_minimal()
# Plot with categorized land usage
ggplot() +
geom_sf(data = nlcd_poly, aes(fill = Land_Use_Category), color = NA) +
geom_sf(data = fire_perimeters, fill = NA, color = "red", linewidth = 0.4) +
scale_fill_manual(values=c("gray", "forestgreen"), name="Land Usage Type") +
labs(title = "California Land Cover (2020) and Fire Perimeters",
subtitle = "Developed vs Natural areas affected by 2020 fires",
x = "Longitude", y = "Latitude") +
theme_minimal()